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Writer's pictureJohn Faure

Pole Position: Enhancing Ultra Trail Running Performance with Trekking Poles


Female hiker in the mountains using trekking poles

Ultra trail running is a demanding sport that pushes athletes to their limits, both physically and mentally. Whether you're a seasoned ultra-runner or just getting started, you've likely come across the debate about the use of poles in these gruelling events. In this blog post, we'll delve into the world of ultra trail running and explore the importance of poles, shedding light on their benefits and when to consider using them.


The Essence of Ultra Trail Running

Before we discuss the role of poles, let's briefly touch upon what makes ultra trail running such a unique and challenging sport. Ultra trail races typically cover distances greater than a marathon, often spanning 50 kilometers (31 miles) to 100 miles or more. These races take place on rugged and often remote terrain, including steep ascents, descents, rocky trails, and unpredictable weather conditions. Success in ultra trail running demands not only exceptional endurance but also technical skills and strategic planning.


The Case for Using Poles

Poles, often referred to as trekking or trail running poles, have gained popularity among ultra runners for several reasons:

  1. Enhanced Stability: Running on uneven terrain can be treacherous, especially during long ultra trail races. Poles provide additional points of contact with the ground, helping you maintain balance and stability, reducing the risk of slips and falls.

  2. Reduced Fatigue: Ultra running is physically demanding, and fatigue sets in, especially during steep ascents and descents. Poles can help distribute some of the workload to your upper body, allowing your legs to conserve energy for the long haul.

  3. Improved Uphill Performance: On steep climbs, poles can be a game-changer. By engaging your upper body, they can help you push off the ground with more force, making uphill sections more manageable and efficient.

  4. Knee and Joint Protection: Poles can help alleviate the stress on your knees and joints, particularly during long descents. They act as shock absorbers, reducing impact forces on your lower extremities.

  5. Maintaining Momentum: Poles can help you maintain a consistent rhythm and pace, especially on rolling terrain. This can be crucial for staying competitive and reaching your goals in ultra trail races.

When to Consider Using Poles

While poles can be advantageous, they aren't a one-size-fits-all solution. When deciding whether to incorporate poles into your ultra trail running strategy, consider the following factors:

  1. Race Terrain: Assess the specific terrain of the race. Poles are most beneficial on steep, technical terrain with significant elevation gain and loss.

  2. Personal Preference: Some runners prefer the added stability and assistance poles provide, while others find them cumbersome. Experiment with poles during training to determine if they enhance your performance and comfort.

  3. Training: Proper pole technique is essential. Invest time in learning how to use poles effectively to maximize their benefits.

  4. Race Distance: For shorter ultra races or those with less technical terrain, poles may not be necessary. Save them for the races where they can make a significant difference.

  5. Weather Conditions: In windy conditions or on exposed ridges, poles can help with balance and reduce the risk of being blown off course.

Conclusion

In the world of ultra trail running, every advantage matters. Poles can be a valuable tool in your arsenal, providing stability, reducing fatigue, and protecting your joints. However, their use should be considered carefully, taking into account the race terrain, your personal preferences, and your training. By mastering the art of using poles effectively, you can gain a competitive edge and conquer the most challenging ultra trail races with confidence.

At The Long Run, we understand the intricacies of ultra trail running and offer comprehensive coaching to help you reach your goals. Whether you decide to use poles or not, Coach John is here to guide you on your journey to becoming a successful ultra trail runner. If you're ready to take your running to the next level, get in touch.

Keep training hard, and may your ultra trail running adventures be filled with success and fulfillment!


Disclaimer: Always consult with a healthcare professional or coach before incorporating new equipment or techniques into your training regimen to ensure they are appropriate for your individual needs and goals.

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